The Colonization of America Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

The colonisation of America - Essay ExampleEconomics was the driving force behind the move to the colonies and religion was the salad days motivation.After a millennium of rule over Europe, the Catholic Church had come under incr comfortableness pressure brought on by its abuse of power and unpopular doctrines. During the reign of King Henry the VIII, England part from the Catholic Church and changed the national religion to Protestant. After Henrys death, the country switched between Catholic and Protestant as the rulers changed. When Mary became queen in 1553 she banished, persecuted, or killed many people who were not Catholics. When the Protestant religion came buttocks in favor, there were even more than dramatic splits in religion as free radical Protestants objected to close to of the fundamentals of the church. These splits in the churches carried on into the 17th century and eventually fomented into the English Civil War. England was being brush up into the fervor tha t had engulfed the rest of Europe decades earlier.The English Civil War, also kn sustain as the prude Movement, had its root systems with John Calvin in the 16th century. The puritans objected to the modern Protestant church of the 17th century and insisted the church meet the Calvinist doctrine. The strict teachings of Calvinism earned the followers the name of reformer and non-conformer. These Puritan reformers, outlawed in their own country, were seeking a new place where they could practice their religion with freedom. The Americas were the ideal location, and the economic situation at the time made the journey a necessary reality. Others seeking wealth, resources, and land would facilitate their voyage across the sea.During the period of religious upheaval, England was also experiencing a dramatic shift in its economic system. By the beginning of the 17th century, the population has swelled and unemployment was escalating. Peasants and laborers moved to the city and were met with impoverished conditions. The increase in population displace a greater demand on goods and services and resulted in widespread scarcities across England. With a gamy demand and short supply, inflation set in and resulted in the Price Revolution.Landlords found that they could make more profit during this period of high inflation by producing cash goods rather than renting to tenants. In a process called enclosing, the landowners would evict the current tenants and enclose the property to produce commercial commodities. Though this was good for the scrimping in that it produced more goods and eased inflation, it resulted in greater poverty for the farmer tenants and increased unemployment in Englands cities. These ever-changing economic systems caused people to seek wealth in new areas such as the Americas. America offered the execrable an opportunity to own land and the investor the chance to capitalize their fortunes. England saw migration as a means to ease the overpopul ation and the overburdened demand for goods.The impoverished in England were also the most disenchanted and dissatisfied class. They were drawn to radical religious and philosophical doctrines and looked for leadership in these disciplines. Drawn by the promise of prosperity in a new land, they were eager to begin a pilgrimage to a new home. The promise of land willpower and religious freedom combined to make the migration to the Americas possible.The new immigrants to America began